A Cloud Supply Chain Management - 993 Words

A Cloud Supply Chain Management approach to Small Business Small businesses are entering into a new era where older value systems and relationships are changing into digital ecosystems with emerging complex relationships. In the book, Being Digital, Nicholas Negroponte--the Director of MIT s Media Lab--introduces a simple and powerful model for describing and predicting the effects of digital technology on information exchange; he suggests that we re moving from a time where information is traded as atoms or Evian bottles to a time where information is traded as bits. He suggests further that moving from atoms to bits will have a particular sociological effect: As we interconnect ourselves, many of the values of a nation-state will give way to those of both larger and smaller electronic communities. We will socialize in digital neighborhoods in which physical space will be irrelevant and time will play a different role. Twenty years from now, when you look out a window, what you will see may be five thousand miles and six time zones away (Negroponte, 2015). Small business needs to be digitally wired due to the merging of physical boundaries with the stateless digital technology. If a small business doesn’t reinvent itself in the modern digital sphere, it will lose its existence due to technological disruption. Embracing and integrating the modern cloud technologies into every aspect of the business (Manufacturing, Marketing, Supply Chain, Sales and services) isShow MoreRelatedEssay On Supply Chain Management1427 Words   |  6 Pages CLOUD COMPUTING BASED SUPPLY CHAIN ABSTRACT Cloud computing can give the ability of flexibly outsourcing software for supply chain management collaboration and its infrastructure. This advance is affecting the daily lives of consumers similarly to other technical breakthroughs such as the printing press, engines and personal computing. Further forward in space of the usual technology publicity, the worth of cloud computing is that it can be a right technology for supporting and managing a constantlyRead MoreSupply Chain Management Of Supply Chains1188 Words   |  5 Pagesthe supply chain, not just a simple competition between enterprises. In order to win the competition in the supply chain, which means it must be through the management of the supply chain. Currently supply chains become more integrated, more global, the high-speed development of information technology has become an important driving force. In this report will explore the development of supply chain management technologies and important role. Supply chain and technologies role Supply chain is theRead MoreEssay On Cloud Based Supply Chain1103 Words   |  5 PagesEnhancing Trust in Cloud Based Supply Chains Abstract This paper discusses cloud based supply chain applied in health care, life cycle information and food supply chains. Poor demand and supply visibility result in inefficiency and poses various risks in critical sectors like Healthcare, whereas in other sectors it can lead to great financial losses. For example, emergency drug shortages can pose a great threat to people’s lives, had proper supply and demand data were available this could have beenRead MoreAnalysis Of Amazon Robotics ( Kiva Systems ) And Cloud Computing Technology1711 Words   |  7 Pagesreport will investigate some of the major technologies in Supply Chain management, which significantly impacted the fulfillment and delivery of an organization. The report will also look specifically at Amazon robotics (Kiva Systems) and Cloud computing technology and how it can help to ease the process while reflection on models and frameworks. Supply Chain management definition: According to Hugos (2013), The term Supply chain management arose in the late 1980s, and prior to that time, manyRead MoreThe Implementation Of Ssme Has Two Core Issues805 Words   |  4 Pages The implementation of SSME has two core issues, one is the integrated supply chain, another one is customer needs. Specifically, the operation within the entire supply chain should not be split into several parts, each sector of supply chain should consider customers requirements. Due to the existence of gap between Supply Chain Management and SSME, the concept of Service Science can not be implemented well in practice and the customer requirements still can not be well satisfied. In additionRead MoreChannels Of Supply And Distribution937 Words   |  4 PagesChannels of Supply and Distribution Since Michelin conducts its sales operations in 170 and has production facilities in 69 countries, it is becoming increasingly apparent that a downstream supply chain management prevails in the company (Michelin, 2015). However, Michelin can be remarked with a developed system of logistics and supply. Michelin managed to implement its ICT for establishment of a meaningful B2B integration with its business customers and partners (Michelin, 2015). Such cloud-based technologyRead MoreSupply Chain Management And Customer Relationship Management1383 Words   |  6 Pagesimpact supply chain management and customer relationship management is having on industries across the markets. The focus will be on the history of each value chain management technique, how they have evolved into the services they provide today, and what companies are successfully implementing these types of management services. The companies that are discussed in SCM include Cisco and Proctor Gamble. This paper will s how that Cisco has invested heavily into their supply chain management as theyRead MoreThe Types Of E Enterprise Systems1406 Words   |  6 Pagessystems are Supply chain management, Customer relationship Management and Enterprise resource planning. Integration of application and data is required to complete without making changes to existing application and data. In such cases EAI has to integrate heterogeneous application with different platforms and different components so they ensure free flow of information inside the existing enterprise systems. For example an ERP system must be able to share information with Supply chain Management. The processingRead MoreCloud Computing Essay1573 Words   |  7 Pagesof our company. I have researched cloud computing, electronic records management, decision support system, computer integrated manufacturing, and supply chain amangement. All of these applications could bring us closer to our goals set by the company and could also ensure our status as one of the top aviation manufacturing companies. I have listed each applications target and use along with how I believe it could help our company. Cloud Computing Cloud computing has an abundant amount ofRead MoreMarketing Strategy Concepts, Methodology, And Theory1350 Words   |  6 Pagesresearch. Table 2-3 Research method and marketing Strategy theory Summary Literature Research method Marketing Strategy Theory Liu gang 2011 Survey Marketing 4Ps Yao Hai Feng, 2014 Case study Marketing 4Ps Paul J. Stamas, 2013 Case study cloud computation Debbie Jean, 1994 Survey Marketing 4Ps Ay in Alpteinoglu , 2004 Grounded theory Marketing 4Ps DEBRA L. ZAHAY, 2000 Survey and grounded theory Self-grounded theory Diamantopoulos, A., Cadogan, J. W. (1996) In-depth interview Marketing

Kill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee - 1507 Words

In To Kill a Mockingbird, Scout Finch and her brother, Jem, and their widowed father, Atticus, lived in town name Maycomb in Alabama. Because of the Great Depression everyone in Maycomb is suffering. The people who are farmers in Maycomb had a hard time harvesting. However, Atticus’s job, a lawyer can support his family’s needs. Jem and Scout met a boy named Dill, who has come to live in their neighborhood during the summer time. Dill, Scout, and Jem became curious about the rumors of Boo Radley, who stabbed his father in the leg. Jem, Scout, and Dill tried getting Boo Radley out of the house. Atticus told the kids to stop bothering Boo Radley and try to see life from another person’s perspective before making judgments. Later on, Scout and Jem found gifts that were left for them in a hole of a tree on the Radley property that was eventually filled with cement by Boo Radley’s brother, Nathan Radley. Scout and Jem begins the adventure of experiencing adulth ood. Maycomb is a racist white community because a black man named Tom Robinson, who has been accused of raping a white woman. Atticus agreed to defend Tom. One day Calpurnia, the Finches’ black cook, takes Jem and scout to the local black church. When Tom’s trail begins, a mob gathers to execute Tom at a local jail. Jem and Scout sneaked out of the house and saw the mob. Scout recognizes one of the men, and her polite questioning about his son shames him into dispersing the mob. In the trial the accuser, Bob Ewell feltShow MoreRelatedKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1049 Words   |  5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird: How a Story could be based on True Events in Everyday LifeDaisy GaskinsCoastal Pines Technical Collegeâ€Æ'Harper Lee was born in Monroeville, Alabama. Her father was a former newspaper editor and proprietor, who had served as a state senator and practiced as a lawyer in Monroeville. Also Finch was known as the maiden name of Lee’s mother. With that being said Harper Lee became a writer like her father, but she became a American writer, famous for her race relations novel â€Å"ToRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee1000 Words   |  4 Pagesworld-wide recognition to the many faces of prejudice is an accomplishment of its own. Author Harper Lee has had the honor to accomplish just that through her novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, a moving and inspirational story about a young girl learning the difference between the good and the bad of the world. In the small town of Monroeville, Alabama, Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28, 1926. Growing up, Harper Lee had three siblings: two sisters and an older brother. She and her siblings grew up modestlyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1290 Words   |  6 PagesHarper Lee published To Kill a Mockingbird during a rough period in American history, also known as the Civil Rights Movement. This plot dives into the social issues faced by African-Americans in the south, like Tom Robinson. Lee felt that the unfair treatment towards blacks were persistent, not coming to an end any time in the foreseeable future. This dark movement drove her to publish this novel hopeful that it would encourage the society to realize that the harsh racism must stop. Lee effectivelyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee873 Words   |  4 PagesIn the book, To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates that â€Å"it’s a sin to kill a mockingbird† throughout the novel by writing innocent characters that have been harmed by evil. Tom Robinson’s persecution is a symbol for the death of a mockingbird. The hunters shooting the bird would in this case be the Maycomb County folk. Lee sets the time in the story in the early 1950s, when the Great Depression was going on and there was poverty everywhere. The mindset of people back then was that blackRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee963 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowing up, when older characters give advice to children or siblings.Growing up is used frequently in the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Harper Lee uses the theme growing up in To Kill a Mockingbird to change characters opinion, develop characters through their world, and utilizes prejudice to reveal growing up. One major cause growing up is used in To Kill a Mockingbird is to represent a change of opinion. One part growing up was shown in is through the trial in part two of the novelRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1052 Words   |  5 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee takes place in Maycomb County, Alabama in the late 30s early 40s , after the great depression when poverty and unemployment were widespread throughout the United States. Why is the preconception of racism, discrimination, and antagonism so highly related to some of the characters in this book? People often have a preconceived idea or are biased about one’s decision to live, dress, or talk. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee examines the preconceptionRead MoreHarper Lee and to Kill a Mockingbird931 Words   |  4 PagesHarper Lee and her Works Harper Lee knew first hand about the life in the south in the 1930s. She was born in Monroeville, Alabama in 1926 (Castleman 2). Harper Lee was described by one of her friends as Queen of the Tomboys (Castleman 3). Scout Finch, the main character of Lees Novel, To Kill a Mockinbird, was also a tomboy. Many aspects of To Kill a Mockingbird are autobiographical (Castleman 3). Harper Lees parents were Amasa Coleman Lee and Frances Finch Lee. She was the youngestRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1695 Words   |  7 PagesIn To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee presents as a ‘tired old town’ where the inhabitants have ‘nowhere to go’ it is set in the 1930s when prejudices and racism were at a peak. Lee uses Maycomb town to highlight prejudices, racism, poverty and social inequality. In chapter 2 Lee presents the town of Maycomb to be poverty stricken, emphasised through the characterisation of Walter Cunningham. When it is discovered he has no lunch on the first day of school, Scout tries to explain the situation to MissRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1876 Words   |  8 PagesThough Harper Lee only published two novels, her accomplishments are abundant. Throughout her career Lee claimed: the Presidential Medal of Freedom, Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, Goodreads Choice Awards Best Fiction, and Quill Award for Audio Book. Lee was also inducted into the American Academy of Arts and Letters. This honor society is a huge accomplishment and is considered the highest recognition for artistic talent and accomplishment in the United States. Along with these accomplishments, herRead MoreKill A Mockingbird, By Harper Lee1197 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as crops, houses, and land, and money was awfully limited. These conflicts construct Harper Lee’s novel, To Kill a Mocking Bird. In To Kill a Mocking Bird, Lee establishes the concurrence of good and evil, meaning whether people are naturally good or naturally evil. Lee uses symbolism, characterization, and plot to portray the instinctive of good and evil. To Kill a Mocking Bird, a novel by Harper Lee takes place during the 1930s in the Southern United States. The protagonist, Scout Finch,

Personal Philosophy, Vocational, And / Or Personal...

Statement of Purpose 1.Discuss how your interest in social work evolved and the philosophy upon which this interest is based. Illustrate this discussion using examples from educational, vocational, and/or personal experiences. Before thinking about going to graduate school, I was sitting beside the green screen looking at my client’s face to make sure everything looked impeccable. Working on set was my life after graduating from Cal State Dominguez Hills. To some people doing makeup for a living may seem superficial, but boosting confidence is what I like to do. All in all, my love for artistry is a fun hobby that pays the bills and keeps my creative juices at flow. Throughout my spiritual journey I’ve come to realize that there are more†¦show more content†¦I said, would he have grown up in better environment and community his life might have been a little better. My professor suggested that’s not true, it doesn’t matter where you grow up or whether you have a family or not. He himself grew up as a young fatherless African American boy in Compton who became â€Å"successful† in life. All in all, who determines what success is for every individual? Is everyone bu ilt equally to cope with systematic oppression and the grips of depression? Everyone’s struggle is different and we should never put everyone into a singular category of fate. Disregarding societal factors as non contributive to a person mentality and behavior is what can truly be quoted as unrealistic. During my internship I was taught that the key to better your self is understanding why your life is the way it is. That is the conversation I had with that young man. That growing up with out a father and having a drug addict mother is hard for anyone. When it came to my male clients I would always ask, â€Å"Was your father present during your childhood†? Of those who answered yes 90% of the time â€Å"present† meant their father figure was only there as an abusive form of authority. Furthermore, when it came to clients who were constantly relapsing on drug abuse, in order to aid their struggle we helped them by identifying inner struggles that they never settl ed with. For example, being molested, as a child was a veryShow MoreRelatedLiberal Education806 Words   |  4 Pageseducation be a liberal education or should it be more focused on vocational issues? A liberal education is a system in which education is acceptable for a free human being. It’s based on the medieval concept of liberalism of the Age of Enlightenment. It was once described as a philosophy of education that empowers individuals with more knowledge and transferable skills, and a stronger sense of values, ethics and civic unity. A vocational education is an education that refers to a system or course ofRead MorePersonal Philosophies Of An Occupational Therapist772 Words   |  4 Pagespsychologists, so I always had the ability to consult. Based on my past experience and a review of this week’s reading, I believe the theories that best fit with my personal philosophies are the Person-centered therapy and Existential therapy. As Experiential and Relationship-Oriented Therapies, these theories share some key concepts that really fit with how I see my role in the therapeutic relationship and what I believe about personal power and change. Both of the selected theories place high importanceRead MoreCareer Exploration Paper1320 Words   |  6 PagesExploration Paper Tori Turner Liberty University Career Exploration Paper Career Field Occupation Choice Within society, there are many occupations to explore and chose. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) results showed that my personal career strengths fall under the area of teaching and counseling. Currently, as a school counselor for a high school in Duncanville, Texas, a suburb outside of Dallas, I find the results of the assessment to be very accurate. Making the decisionRead MorePersonal Experience Receiving Therapeutic Counseling889 Words   |  4 PagesProfessional experience in my career so far as well as personal experience receiving therapeutic counseling have given me a broad-based set of beliefs about what motivates individuals. I have determined that each individual comes with a unique context and narrative and that my role is to facilitate a client’s self-determination and decision-making by developing a positive relationship that allows the client freedom to take risks or make informed choices. Also I believe that the counselor createsRead MoreCareer And Personal Experience Receiving Therapeutic Counseling878 Words   |  4 PagesProfessional experience in my career and personal experience receiving therapeutic counseling has given me a broad-based set of beliefs about what motivates individuals. I have determined that each individual comes with a unique context and narrative and that my role is to facilitate a client’s self-determination and decision-making by developing a positive relationship that allows the client freedom to take risks or make informed choices. Also, I believe that the counselor creates the trustingRead MoreAfrican American Voting Rights For African Americans988 Words   |  4 Pagesmilitancy would only serve to upset the whites in the south, which in turn would limit African American voting rights. Much of their differences in suffrage can be understood through their respective backgrounds. Washington was a former slave, so his experiences later affected how he viewed voting. His subservience to his ‘masters’ as to not upset or cause unnecessary violence is apparent in his pragmatic and slow evolving voting ideals. While Du Bois grew up in a white European neighborhood in Boston,Read MoreAdult Education Throughout Changing Times By Marion Bowl1366 Words   |  6 Pagesfundamentally in two countries - England and Aotearoa New Zealand. It conveys how the structure of adult education has been impacted by local contexts and beliefs as well as global trends of neoliberalism. The book encapsulates the changing of the philosophies, policies and career within the domain of adult education over the past 40 years in England as well as in New Zealand. The new economic policies or neoliberalism discourses have been impacted on adult educators whether in their principles, workRead MoreThe Ethical Obligations For Teachers Within Education2087 Words   |  9 Pagescontemporary society, with diverse cultures, social norms and political standpoints. Liberal, vocational and w ellbeing education will be discussed throughout arguing that a combined approach to education is most relevant within modern society. The ethical obligations for teachers within education will also be discussed. There are several differing viewpoints regarding educational aims namely liberal, vocational and wellbeing education. Liberal education focuses primarily on education through the meansRead MoreProfessional identity and career paper1483 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstanding techniques. Professional identity is the results of a developmental process that facilitates individuals to reach an understanding of their profession in conjunction with their own self-concepts, enabling them to articulate their role, philosophy, and approach to others within and outside of their chosen field (Brott Myers, 1999;Smith Robinson, 1995). The process of building a Professional identity should include building strong relationships with colleagues and mentors who are devotedRead MoreEssay on Finding and Developing Talent at Deloitte - a Case Study1699 Words   |  7 PagesApplicants who are self-starters with the ability to independently determine outcomes and can simultaneously work together on a te am is important, but most paramount to Deloitte is an entrepreneurial spirit so that employees possess an internal gauge of personal responsibility aand a commitment to their profession. Deloitte is a diverse transnational company with a commitment to employee satisfaction, professional development and investment in its people. Deloitte’s corporate website states that it

Renewable Sources of Energy - 1155 Words

Biofuel is Fuel produced from renewable resources, especially plant biomass, vegetable oils, and treated municipal and industrial wastes. Every time we drive in a vehicle we are using nonrenewable resources that are bad for the environment. Using gasoline or diesel release chemicals called green house gasses into the environment. Because of theses harmful chemicals people have started to use biofuels. There are two types of biofuels, ethanol and biodiesel. Biofuel is Fuel produced from renewable resources, especially plant biomass, vegetable oils, and treated municipal and industrial wastes. Ethanol Ethanol is made from the sugar in grain and plants. It is mostly made from common crops like potato, sugar cane, and corn. It is usually mixed with gasoline to reduce the amount of fossil fuels used by vehicles. The world production of ethanol tripled between 200 and 2007. In 2011 22.36 billion gallons were produced the United States was the top producer with 52.6 liters made. This accounted for 62.2% of global production followed by Brazil. One gallon of ethanol is equivalent to 1.5 gallons of fuel. Most cars can run of blends of up to 10% ethanol. High blends of ethanol have presented problems with vapor pressure needed for fuel to evaporate and spark the ignition during cold weather around 52 degrees. We have started using E85 in flex fuel vehicles because that is what they run the best on but in colder areas like Michigan E70 is used during winter months and stillShow MoreRelatedRenewable Sources Of Energy Sources1213 Words   |  5 PagesEnergy Sources Introduction Energy sources have been identified as being vital in running virtually all domestic and industrial operations. There are two types of energy sources; renewable energy sources and nonrenewable energy sources. Renewable energy sources refer to the kinds that are naturally replenished. These include sunlight, the wind, ocean tides, waves, geothermal heat and rain (Tiwari et al., 2012). 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Fossil fuels are still cheap and high in supply, but the rate at which we are consuming them, which is only expected to increase, vastly exceeds the rate at which they regenerate. This creates the aforementioned problem of mankind running out of the required natural resources to fuel its own energy demands. TheRead MoreRenewable Energy Sources For Energy1540 Words   |  7 Pagesconcern over the growing demand for energy, and the lack of non-renewable energy resources to meet the demand in the future. In addition, the question of â€Å"sustainability†;the ability to balance social, economic, and environmental needs in energy production to meet both current and long-term requirements;has come to the forefront. 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Purchasing and Supply Chain Management

Question: Discuss about the Purchasing and Supply Chain Management. Answer: Introduction Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre is the garden power tools manufacturer, operates from three retail locations across the city of Queensland of Brisbane. Blending their operational functions under the umbrella, the company has operated from three centers which are similar, although the company has provided ranges of products, preferring the local demand. Donald Saxon, had opened their first retail showroom in Mt Gravatt in the year of 1985. Later the company acquired the Strathpine centre in 2004 subsequent of the Ipswich store. The owner of the business was allowed to operate independently. During the initial days, the owners of the business was not directly supervised their employees and fails to provide regular feedback to those facts under the supervision. Belinda Green had en-cashed the opportunity of Saxons retirement in acquiring Brisbane outdoor which eventually changed into GreenPlus Pty Limited. After the transformation of this ownership, the company has experienced a lot of op erational and management changes and identified several issues related to the investment and purchasing of the company. In this business report, the main focus will be given towards the critical analyzing the problem and connect the literature with the appropriateness of the case study based responses. The research will further aim to evaluate different operational approaches which were practiced by the company over the past years comparing the current approach of the organization. Being as the purchasing and inventory manager in the branch of Strathpine, an effective analysis of the case study will be discussed for identifying the area of improvement. Based on such issues, the suitable recommendation will be provided based on the theory and evidence of the literature. Discussion When Belinda Green took the full ownership charge of the branch of the Strathpine, the approach of handling purchase and inventory has been changed. Though the company has associated with retail power tool manufacturing business, Brisbane Outdoor invested a lot for the stock maintenance and maintained an effective means to manage such investment. However, each store of the company has been operated autonomously and stocks have transferred between each branch only when shortages occurred. In other words, Strathpine branch of Brisbane Outdoor, have maintained a non-integrated approach while processing the purchasing and inventory management. This is the reason the branch often coupled with a less capacity management in order to handle fluctuations in demand less effectively (Feng et al., 2014). However, the most concerning part regarding the purchasing and inventory management of the company is that each of designated inventory managers has been functioned independently in terms of sou rcing and purchasing and an unconnected and less informed inventory management policies have been processed by the management of the company. For this reason, the company has faced the problem in comprehensive inventory control in all the centers of Brisbane Outdoor. Specifically, this has been found that the distribution process of the outdoor items has also faced problems due to non-availability of products at Strathpine branch. Furthermore, no stock control mechanism has been taken place for avoiding waste. In short, the current inventory management system of Brisbane Outdoor is less effective in terms of controlling aspects and follow-up deficiencies due to not self-directed operations conducted by the individual inventory managers of the company. The comparative advantages and disadvantages of the currently used purchasing and inventory process are as follows: As per the case study commented, each of three stores of Brisbane Outdoors has functioned independently. On the other hand, the owners laissez-fair approach to the business has resulted the ineffective purchasing and inventory management practices. The owners reluctant approach about the inventory and purchasing activities of the organization may create problem in the demand planning of the items of various power tools of the company (Dekker et al., 2013). A lack of inventory balance in maintaining the regional demand can make shortages and overstocking unavoidable. Secondly, the lack of forecasting in inventory demand may increase the manufacturing cost of the products of Brisbane Outdoors. It may impact on the companys high quality merchandise business because the company could not afford to deliver their products at the same prices (Loy et al., 2016). Furthermore, the participation of the large number of employees are also be required if the company further maintain the non-integrated inventory management system of the company. Thirdly, non-availability of the product may decrease the employee productivity of Brisbane Outdoors business. Though the company is staffed with experienced people, but an unorganized stock maintenance may create issues related to the completion of tasks. According to Morton et al., (2015), when employees are accomplished tasks, the inventory turnover ratios could be higher and thus, it will increase the productivity and operational excellence of the organization. Fourthly, the unsynchronized inventory control process could be the reason of conflicting customer vendor relations. Currently, the KPIs of the company are the knowledgeable staff, high quality merchandise and the excellent after sales service. The secret of the success of the company, thus, may be reduced if the company has maintained the unconnected purchasing and the management of inventory systems. Furthermore, thus autonomous operations of the company would also be responsible for conflicts between three retail locations across the Queensland city of Brisbane because the company sourced or purchased stocks whenever transported between stores when stock deficiency incurred. Fifthly, this has been identified that a non-integrated purchasing and inventory management system can be the reason of an ineffective decision making process. As per the given case study, decisions regarding the purchasing and sourcing have been taken by individual inventory manager of Brisbane Outdoors. In this context, an effectiveness of the systems of inventory management is completely dependent on the potential decision making approaches of the inventory managers (Stadtler, 2015). The current unconnected purchasing and inventory management process of the manager may reflect unanalyzed trends of inventory of the business which might make decisions that dont provide the greatest return of the company. On the contrary, the non integrated inventory management process may have several competitive advantages which may impact on the current process of Brisbane Outdoors Limited. Firstly, the value of the physical stocks of the company may definitely value appropriately because an effective in and out of the stock can easily be recorded by each of the three branches individually. Secondly, the major products of the brands differed from store to store. Hence three completely different and unconnected purchase and inventory management process of Brisbane outdoors cannot face internal competitions. In a broader sense, purchasing involves defining the needs, selecting the suppliers, fixation of the proper price, terms and other conditions as well (Monczka et al., 2015). Starting from the issuance of the products to delivery of the final items is all about a great deal of responsibilities for any manufacturers like Brisbane Outdoors. Thus the clear concept of supply chain management is indeed necessary for ensuring an efficient and cost effective system within the workplace. According to Rizza (2016), the management of supply chain is the collection of steps that an organization transformed components of raw items into the final output. In this context, the managers of Brisbane Outdoors need to gather a clear picture which is contained with proper planning, developing, make and distribution and return. To increase the efficiency and reduce investment to manage the adequate levels of stock, Brisbane Outdoors needs to know the following details: At the initial step, the company needs to plan properly. Decisions related to the sourcing, purchasing in terms of required number of quantities of raw materials, unit price, proposed sales volume and so on. In the case, it is so imperative that raw material price continues to fluctuate. However, price is the key driver of the sourcing strategies of the company (Barney, 2012). Here the potentiality of the purchasing managers likely to be tested because many buyers are often afraid to pull the trigger in case if they are wrong about the timing of the buy. For this, Brisbane needs to assess the market potentiality along with retail customers demand, regional product choices. To meet the demand of garden power tools and other items of the company in the local market, the company needs to ensure the availability of inventory. Being the reputable manufacturer and suppliers, the given company needs to, thus, evaluate the optimum capacity to meet the forecasted demand. However, the maximum capacity shall be ascertained after assessing the strength of operation and the financial aspects of the company. For instance, evidence suggests that the given company has been staffed with experienced employees, so this can be assumed that the hurdle of operational difficulties could be managed effectively. Simultaneously, the company needs to increase the financial excellence by reducing the investment options by manage inventory effectively (Rushton et al., 2014). Before, predicting the demand, the company needs to put price, inventory and other geo-environmental factors together. During the effective sourcing, the company needs to focus on the levels of inventory, decisions regarding the conversions and lastly, the cost-value-trade-offs. Here Brisbane Outdoors does not maintain an integrated approach while managing the optimum level of inventory. Evidence suggests that various stock items have been transported between stores when scarcity occurred. This is considered to be a wr ong approach because the leads time of the inventory has been increased due to less productive approach maintained by the management of the company. Thus, the flow time within the production and distribution needs to be fast and integrated. After the above consideration, Brisbane Outdoors needs to develop a strong relationship with the suppliers and retail consumers of the company. Before making product to deliver, the management needs to involve not only identifying the reputable suppliers but needs to plan for delivery of the products as well (Wisner et al., 2014). In the subsequent manufacturing step, all the power tool products needs to be tested, packaged and delivered and make them ready for the proposed market in Queensland. In this way, the company needs to develop their clear concept about purchasing and procurements for the effective function and maintain the advocacy to procure the materials, manufactures and the end service deliveries. The above analysis therefore, gives the clear concept that sourcing of raw material decision can affect the margins of the profit in the several manners. For maximizing the return and reduce investment, the company needs to improve end-to end supply chain performances along wi th an effective applications of the inventory management within the workplace. Recommendations: The current approach of purchasing and inventory management are not sustainable and has been found a lot of loop holes which decreased the productivity and identified several operational gaps. To restructuring the functions of purchasing and inventory, the company needs to maintain the following recommended steps: Brisbane Outdoors needs to maintain a comprehensive sourcing and integrated inventory management system of the company. Though this autonomous decision making approach is not enough for viewing the comprehensive functions of the company, it is, thus, recommend that the company needs to maintain the supply portfolio for typically maintain the stock-keeping unit (SKU) realization exercise. By tracking the SKUs across the raw material requirements and demand in the retail commodity market, the company needs to realize their capabilities in terms of volume of production and desired returns as per the growth of the market. Secondly, the company needs to maintain the Just-In-Time approach for their production. Primarily, the inventory managers need to focus on decreasing flow times within production which leads low manufacturing costs of the products. By approaching the J-I-T inventory methodology, Brisbane Outdoors can reduce the carrying costs such as warehouse costs of materials. In other words, a more efficient supply chain management can be practiced by this approach. More interestingly, the company can maintain stronger inventory control mechanism by less maintained waste at all manufacturing divisions of Brisbane Outdoors. Conclusions: By the above case scenario analysis, this can be said that Greens familiar approach with Strathpine branch associates is indeed a positive move instead of casual approach delivered by Donald Saxons. While discussing the present purchasing and inventory system, several limitations have been identified. However, the key findings of the report is that the company need to follow an integrated supply chain management process. On the other hand, the company needs to follow the JIT inventory approach for optimum utilization of resources and ensure maximum returns as well. References: Barney, J. B. (2012). Purchasing, supply chain management and sustained competitive advantage: The relevance of resourceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ based theory. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 48(2), 3-6. Dekker, R., Fleischmann, M., Inderfurth, K., van Wassenhove, L. N. (Eds.). (2013). Reverse logistics: quantitative models for closed-loop supply chains. Springer Science Business Media. Feng, M., Li, C., McVay, S. E., Skaife, H. (2014). Does ineffective internal control over financial reporting affect a firm's operations? Evidence from firms' inventory management. The Accounting Review, 90(2), 529-557. Loy, M. L., Traub, R. D., Zhang, L., Kotala, P., Roemmich, M., Breidenbach, J., Nelson, R. (2016). Beyond the Use of Robotics: Operations and Supply Chain Control for Effective Inventory Management in a Health System Pharmacy. In Advances in Healthcare Informatics and Analytics (pp. 145-155). Springer International Publishing. Monczka, R. M., Handfield, R. B., Giunipero, L. C., Patterson, J. L. (2015). Purchasing and supply chain management. Cengage Learning. Morton, J., Cambiaghi, R., Radcliffe, N. (2015). Inventory management requires an end-to-end approach: our consulting team defines the key concepts of inventory management and elaborate on the decisions and cross-functional collaboration required to be more effective. Logistics management (Highlands Ranch, Colo.: 2002). Rizza, M. (2016). Raw Material Sourcing Strategies Are Critical to Revenue and Profit Margins. Rushton, A., Croucher, P., Baker, P. (2014). The handbook of logistics and distribution management: Understanding the supply chain. Kogan Page Publishers. Stadtler, H. (2015). Supply chain management: An overview. In Supply chain management and advanced planning (pp. 3-28). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Wisner, J. D., Tan, K. C., Leong, G. K. (2014). Principles of supply chain management: a balanced approach. Cengage Learning.

The Art Of Music Essay Example For Students

The Art Of Music Essay Music has influenced my life in many ways; I believe it has shaped my life and made me who I am today. Music is a part of my everyday life. It helps me cope with any obstacles I might stumble across. When I am sad I listen to emotional punk. Like Red Auerbach said Music washes away from the soul the dust of everyday life. Music is that one thing that puts my mind at ease, no matter how I am feeling; I can always find a song that I can relate to. A particular band that has had great influence on me is The Ataris. Their heart felt lyrics really reach out to me in great depths. Music is an art form of expression. It does not have to be expressed in words, rather it can be expressed in harmony. I have attended several Ataris concerts, and at the concerts I have felt completely liberated to express myself in front of others who may be experiencing some of the same problems as me. This particular album by The Ataris called So Long Astoria is written about the bands good times, their childhoods, and how they faced problems. Two particular quotes that touched me were; The hardest part isnt finding out who you need to be, but it is being content with who you are, and So long Astoria I found a map to buried treasure, and even if we come home empty handed we still have our stories of battle scars, pirate ships and wounded hearts, broken bones, and all the best of friendships. What this quote means is that no matter what bad things may come, youll always have good times to remember. Its not about having material things but having what really counts.

The Worst Job Ever free essay sample

The Worst Job Ever I wake up early to a loud alarm clock telling me its time to start another day. I groan, roll over, and try to get another ten minutes rest in. I proceed to make my coffee, and then wishfully glance at the calendar to see if its any closer to Friday. All this stalling and frustration is due to the fact I despise my job. I work in Podiatry, and its not what you would expect. A doctors office job with benefits and weekends off? Not here. You would think getting a degree would make this a happy work place, but this job is full of everyday hassles and cutting dirty toenails.I come to work, and its not a good start. The doctor is already complaining that the messages havent been checked after lunch yesterday. See, the problem is he refuses to hire another person to be our receptionist. We will write a custom essay sample on The Worst Job Ever or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thats right, we have to not only see patients, but check them out, and make their next appointment. When I come in, in the morning I check the messages, call the patients for the next day, pull the charts for the patients we are seeing that day, and print the sheets that go on the top of their charts. Then I begin to see my patients.My first patient is a diabetic with really bad ulcers on his legs and calluses on his feet. It takes time to debride his nails. I cant help to think what is wrong with people who have foot fetishes. I would like to see them work in this office for a day. After lunch it doesnt get any better. Once again the doctor is not here on time, and I have to make up excuses to angry patients that he had to make a run to the hospital. I call him to let him know whats going on, and hes at his house searching online for vacation getaways for the summer.I proceed to see the patients I can, skipping others who are impatiently waiting for the doctor. Finally, a half an hour later the doctor has arrived, seeing patients faster than he should and coming to me with questions. Sometimes I feel like I play the role of the doctor, and I always have the right answers so he keeps me around. When all the patients are done for the day. We do our charts and get ready to go home. I give the doctor the stack of patients he needs to call by the end of the day. He goes through them and calls one or two.Then he goes on talking about his new car and all the details about his top of the line engine. He gives me last minute work to be done, and I end up taking my charts home to finish. I schedule two surgerys before I wrap up my day, and just before Im about to leave he tells us that this Saturday is cleaning day, and were expected to show up for a few hours. What kind of doctors office does that? He doesnt believe in cleaning in the middle of the week while were seeing patients, so we come in on our day off while hes at home lounging by his pool.This is by far, the most unprofessional doctors office I have ever worked in. Do all doctors act this way? Ive never heard of a doctors office who doesnt give their employees benefits, makes them work weekends, and is careless when it comes to calling back patients. These peoples lives are in their hands and they could care less. All I know is I am being forced to look for another job because I hear I am going to be laid off. I know I will be appreciated when Im gone and theres no one to do there dirty work, and in all honesty I am kind of relieved because this has been the worst job ever!

The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe

The Raven is a narrative styled poem by popular poet Poe. It is a brilliant expression of loss and the musings of the narrator about his loss are simply enchanting. The simple musicality and a sense of the supernatural theme contained in the narration are engulfing.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The flow of the poem is vividly described step by step explaining in detail every single action of the narrator. The poem manages to show the untold devotion the narrator has to a love one who has already left him. The raven that visits him briefly makes his mind deviate from the mourning but he soon resumes his old sadness (Gerald 92). A poem that deals with family relationships and explain the poem’s meaning The poem is heavily based on the relationship between the narrator and Lenore with their affection being the subject of the whole poem. The narr ator is presumably mourning the loss of Lenore and assumes that the raven was an angel sent to comfort him during his grief. The poem describes the sad state of the narrator and describes how the presence of the bird on his window brings him joy. The narrator is just indoors almost napping but is awaken by a wrapping on his door that turns out to be just the wind. He most probably created the wrapping on his door by thinking, but then the raven tapping on his window turns out to be real (Gerald 88). He is momentarily relieved of his mourning as he indulges the raven. He happens to think that the bird can talk and claims that the only answer the bird has given is the word nevermore. This response does not go well with the narrator since he asks the bird more questions and when the raven replies nevermore to whether the narrator is going to reunite with Lenore in heaven the narrator is infuriated. The speaker is essential to the point of view from which the poem is written. The poem h as a sad tone which is the general atmosphere of sadness that characterizes the personal life journey of Poe. He faced a lot of challenges in his life and it seems he was accustomed to being sad. His father abandoned them when he was young and his relationship with his step father was a struggle.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He never managed to finish college because he was a drunk and used to gamble. Even life with his relatives did not work out for him. This vicious cycle of sadness never left him and after the failure of his first two marriages he married Virginia. This marriage was first done in secret since she was his cousin and in addition thirteen years of age making her a minor. Furthermore, it expresses the unending devotion that the narrator has for a loved one they have lost. It is also a mourning poem like a dirge that never ends. The mournful tone could also be as result of the narrator’s grief due to his mother’s Eliza Poe’s death (Gerald, 72). Analyze a love and death poem relating it to both the cultural time in which it was written and the present. The poem describes the narrator’s deep anguish after losing a loved one. This deep feeling of loss can only result from deeper feelings of love. The strong bond that the love causes is the reason as to why the narrator is so saddened by his loss. He keeps thinking that the person who left them is going to come back hence when he hears a knock he assumes that it is Lenore. The way the knock on the door is described as gentle and his response in a sure manner shows his anticipation that Lenore will return to him. The arrival of the bird makes him excited that he will hear from Lenore. The narrator even seems happy for a moment when the bird is there (Robert 99). The death of Lenore seems to have devastated the narrator because his current mental state is questio nable. He thinks that the bird has been sent from the afterlife with a message from Lenore. He even believes that the bird can speak and when it responds unfavorably to his question he gets agitated.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Select one of Edgar Allan Poe’s and Emily Frost’s poems. Analyze it and explain why it is representative of their work The poem is composed of eighteen stanzas each of which has five lines. It uses a lot of rhyme within and without the stanzas, for instance the more, evermore and nevermore. It also has a lot of alliteration in the lines one is rapping, tapping and napping. There is an extensive use of repletion as the word nevermore has been repeated to end the stanzas. The main theme is death that describes loss and mourning and best represented by the sad tone maintained through out the poem (Gerald, 70). Th e Raven was Poe’s first work that made him popular and the way he wrote it to satisfy both the classical readers and seasonal readers. This work made Poe a household name in American literature. The work encompasses Poe’s literary skills since he wrote both poems and narratives. This is a poem that was written in narrative style but contains poem properties. The description is as a narrative but the literary work is done in stanzas and lines just like a poem. This poem shows Poe’s ability to combine his creative abilities to come up with a brilliant work of art (Robert 101). Works Cited Gerald, Kennedy. A Historical Guide to Edgar Allan Poe. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2001. Print. Robert, Regan. Poe: A Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice- Hall, 2007. Print. This essay on The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe was written and submitted by user Cali Howell to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Advantages And Disadvantages of Living in a Big City free essay sample

Big cities such as Jakarta, Melbourne or New York are great places where you can find many tall buildings, vehicles, recreational areas and various other things that cannot be found in small town or villages. (Bigcity, n. d. ) Most people prefer living in a big city because in a place where the economy is constantly growing and where anything is possible, it is significantly easier to find a good job with a better quality of life. However aside from the numerous advantages of living in a big city, there are also a few down points to living there. First of all, in a big city we can get what we cannot find in village or small town. For example, in a big city there are many malls, cinemas, nightclubs, restaurants and sport stations. Malls are really nice places to hang out with friends at because the buildings are designed in such a way that people feel comfortable spending large amounts of time in them. We will write a custom essay sample on Advantages And Disadvantages of Living in a Big City or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Customers are provided with a good service and they are able to find many products, not only the ones they need, but also the ones they want. Also people can taste a lot of different kinds of food from different provinces or countries. Secondly, schools in a big city is relatively more qualified and recognized than schools in small towns, and there are even schools with an international standard, which enable children to be more developed in different languages such as English, Chinese and many more. Thirdly, in a big city usually there are a lot of hospitals with advanced technology and better medical treatments because they recruit the doctors who are well-known in the country, and sometimes these hospitals even employ doctors from other countries. In short, patients are more likely to receive better care and treatments in a big city than in small towns. Next, travelling is much easier because in a big city there are good transportation systems such as airplanes, trains, buses, and others. Usually international flights are only available from major cities, as there would be bigger airports. The road systems would be better, hence the buses and trains would be able to service more people to greater distances, so it is relatively easier for residents to travel. Lastly, networking is not such a big problem in big cities, because a big city is where people from all over the world travel to and reside. It is more possible to socialize with and befriend people of different nationalities in a big city. (Shane62, 2010) However, living in a big city also has its disadvantages. For example, the high level of unemployment. As it is known, many people want to go to a big city to find a job but unfortunately it can be really hard because every year the population in these cities is increasing, which means there will be less jobs available. Next, the cost of living is very high. Land is very expensive as less land is available for building house or offices. Taxes are also higher. In small towns, people usually shop at traditional markets, which has fairly low prices. In big cities, the prices of foodstuffs are usually marked up, which means buying food is much more expensive in big cities than in small towns. Another major disadvantage is the terrible traffic conditions. Traffic jams usually happen in big cities, because big cities are often really crowded and nowadays people are more likely to use their private vehicles rather than using the public transportation. The more cars are out on the roads, the higher the possibility for congestions is. The next disadvantage is air pollution. The government keeps building high-rises and real estates that there is hardly any space left to plant trees and build parks. The large number of cars also contributes to the high level of pollution. As the emission from cars is not controlled, old vehicles produce a vast amount of smog that contain CO2 which in turn, causes global warming. (Shane26,2010) (Waxpoeticg,2013) To sum up, living in a big city has its advantages and disadvantages. However in my opinion, living in a big city is really good because one can get a good education, excellent healthcare, easy transportation and find many wonderful recreational facilities.

Essay on Bill Gates.

Essay on Bill Gates. The most interesting article that I have read lately has to be about Bill Gates and how he has lead his company into the number one spot in the world. He co-founded Microsoft in 1975 and served as its Chief Executive Officer form the time the original partnership was incorporated in 1981 until January 2000. He is recognized as the youngest self-made billionaire in history. Windows operating system is America's most used software on the majority of personal computers. It is obvious that it takes a certain type of person to successfully create and maintain such a profitable organization. The article talked about how such a man had dropped out of Harvard to chase his dream. Gates has always believed in his goal and has never stopped striving for perfection. His aim for fulfillment and his charismatic leadership has been a major key to Microsoft's success. Gates tells his employees what to do and they do it.Bill Gates at the World Economic Forum ,2007.They believe in him. Gates recognize s the need to have others, as well as himself, focus on the group's vision and he realizes that it is the leader's responsibility to inspire his subordinates by leading by example.Gates realizes that he needs followers help and support to create organizational and societal changes and he definitely sought the support and wisdom of others when in the process of building the company. He worked hands on with his fellow employees, identifying and correcting problems with software and continually setting and reaching long-term goals. Gates is such a charismatic leader and so extraordinary in his strategic insight that his subordinates idolize him and want to be like him. Gates uses extraordinary discretion when hiring applicants to work for Microsoft. He wants to ensure that every single person shares the same prospectus for the corporation,

The Complete Guide on How to Write an Engineering Research Paper

The Complete Guide on How to Write an Engineering Research Paper Need to write a research paper on Engineering? First of all, it is necessary to get the considerable knowledge of the engineering discipline. Remember that the specific activity like research paper writing is aimed at obtaining new theoretical and practical knowledge of some principles according to which the nature exist, the society lives, and the way of thinking develops. In its turn, the research work on Engineering is characterized by such essential features: The presence of systematic knowledge (scientific ideas, theories, concepts, laws, patterns, principles, hypotheses, basic concepts, facts); The existence of a scientific problem, object, and subject of the research; The practical significance of the phenomenon (process) being studied. This is a quite challenging task to write a research paper that can be simplified after following some simple recommendations. This ‘how-to’ guide gives you some constructive ideas on: How to get started with the writing process; How to structure a detailed outline for a research paper with the required content of each part; How to use a formatting style needed, etc. The Preliminary Stage of Research Paper Writing Before you start your engineering research paper writing, it is worth to involve some tips which make the writing process more structured and, subsequently, easier to complete on time. Follow the schedule of how the research paper should be accomplished. The fundamental division of the work on research papers is based on the following 3 points: content of work; overall execution time; reporting of the execution. In successful researchers’ experience, six steps are essential to compose a paper in relation to this three-point principle: The selection of the thematic direction and coordination of the topic – 10% – fixing the topic of the research paper. The development of the task based on methods and means to realize the mission – 15% – printing statement of the task and receiving the teacher’s approval. The analysis of theoretical materials in the direction of research; study of the subject area – 10% – the design of the first and second sections of the research paper in electronic form; the registration of bibliography list in the electronic form. The elaboration of the conceptual and logical model of the software system – 35% – the implementation and specification of models; description of constructed diagrams. The development of the physical model and implementation of the software prototype – 15% – the development of a test case and electronic report on the user’s order of actions. The designation of an explanatory note – 15% – the printed explanatory note and finished software product on the portable data carrier. Essential Features of the Research Paper After getting an exact vision about the essence of engineering subject, you may turn to the next step – the choice of the research paper topic. For example, if the engineering field is applied to informational technologies, possible topics are as follows: Designing a Control System for the PC Operating Process; Creation of the Architecture for the Internet Forum; The Model of the Software Structure in the Internet Forum; Simulation of the Maintenance Station Software; Designing a Complex Training Program â€Å"Addressing in IP-Networks†, etc. The Initial Outline of Your Engineering Research Paper After the topic is approved and the pre-writing tips are considered, the next step is to complete the title page, a thesis statement, and the draft content plan or outline. All three may be alternated depending on the research process and appearance of the new facts. The next is the example of the structure of the research paper in computer engineering: Remarks That Apply Equally to Your Research Paper Writing The introduction is supposed to have the identification of the purpose, the task, the subject, the object, and the research methods (methodology). The purpose of the research paper is to study the peculiarities of modeling and analysis of the software complexes according to the definite theme of the research paper and via the CASE-technologies. Concerning the research paper tasks, they are as follows: The analysis of theoretical foundations in software modeling; The analysis and description of the usage requirements; The methods of functions and the system behavior modulating; The design of the object structure in the system; The physical modeling of the software systems; The coding out from the models. The subject of the study in the outline is the possibility to apply the CASE software design tools. The object of this research is the methods and means of designing the software and unification of the design process. During the process of working on the body paragraphs in the research paper, you can use the mono-graphic, analytical, mathematical, and graphical methods along with the object-oriented design and programming. All these are the research methods applicable to engineering science. Referring to the example of the outline, the following notes mark succinctly how the argument should flow in each paragraph and subparagraph: Subparagraph 1.1 contains a technical assignment for the graduation design. The oriented volume is up to three pages. Subparagraph 1.2 contains a comparative analysis of at least three software tools in the UML language (optional) + the tool to be implemented. Subparagraph 1.3 contains a description of the software requirements. The recommendation here is to build the chart with use cases. The requirements catalog and glossary are provided in the appendixes; the oriented volume is up to seven pages. Subparagraph 2.1 contains activity and status charts illustrating the behavior of the system and the sequence of the operations performed with the description. Subparagraph 2.2 contains component interaction charts, a collaboration diagram, and a sequence diagram for system usage options. Subparagraph 2.3 contains an object-oriented model of the software complex (class diagram) executed using the design patterns; the oriented volume is around seven pages. Subparagraph 3.1 contains the interaction of system components made using a component diagram; the oriented volume is equal to seven pages. Subparagraph 3.2 contains a description of the architectural structure of the system based on the deployment diagram; the oriented volume is also seven pages. Subparagraph 3.3 contains the order of code-generation software models and a description of the prototype system. The conclusion gives a brief list of the research results on the capabilities of the engineering project. The bibliography contains a list of all literary sources. The number of references should not be less than twenty-five. The appendixes list the requirements catalog, the glossary, generated code, the code of the implemented interface and other elements per the student’s â€Å"imagination.† When the works seem finished, there comes the time of checking all the grammar and structural relevance on the subject of their compliance with the professor’s demands. The Engineering Research Paper Writing Format Peculiarities Concerning the Additional Material It is worth to pay attention to some design features of the research paper: Paragraphs and sub-paragraphs should have the title in the form of heading. The text of the research paper is recommended to lead via an impersonal statement: â€Å"summing up the above,† â€Å"given in the work,† or â€Å"the research determines.† One has to adhere to a single terminology in the text of the research paper. The names of firms, factories, and organizations are not prohibited, but the individual marks should identify them. Formulas are arranged in the arabic numerals in the paragraphs. The formula number consists of the section number and the ordinal number of the formula in the section separated by a dot. The number is indicated on the right side of the letter at the formula level in the round brackets, for example: (3.15) (fifteenth formula of the third section). The values of the symbols and coefficients included in the formula are given under by the formula. After the formula, the data is written without a colon after it; after it – the symbols and numerical coefficients are decoded in the sequence in which they are given in the formula. All illustrations in the research paper (drawings, diagrams, graphs) are called charts. They should be numbered within the sections (for example Chart 1.5, Chart 2.3). Each drawing must have a semantic title, which is written under the figure and indicate its number. All tables are numbered within the section. The table number consists of the section number and the sequence number of the table, separated by a dot, for example; â€Å"Table 2.2† (second table of the second section). The serial number is utilized to cite the table in the Research Paper (for example, Table 2.2). The title â€Å"Continuation of Table 2.2† is typed to continue the table on the new page. If the extension takes more than one page, the subject header does not repeat; all parts of the broken table do not begin with the reprint of the header, but a line with the numbering that replaces the column names. The vertical columns are numbered only in cases where references are given to them in the text or when the table continues on the next page. The table maintains the balance of its parts: the left side should not occupy more than a third of its format, and the height of the title – more than a third of the table height. The units of measurements are indi cated in the headings. It is desirable to place all illustrative materials immediately after referencing them. The tables and graphics material should be located so that they can be read without turning the sheet. If such an arrangement is not possible, the charts and illustrations are designed so that its reading would demand to set the sheet clockwise. Appendices appear after the last page with bibliography. When it is completed, you need to put a blank sheet of the paper and write â€Å"appendices† in the middle. There are no restrictions for the pages number here. You can specify both each of the available applications in the text with the respective pages. Appendices are indicated by the capital letters in alphabetical order. If necessary, the application can be split into sections. In this case, the section number of the application consists of the letter and the current section number separated by a dot. The appendix should have a generic title from uppercase letters symmetrically regarding the text of the page. On the right part above the headline, aligned in the middle of the lower case, the first capital letter must be written with the word â€Å"Appendix _† and the capital letter denoting the application. Attachments are a standard part of the work. All the illustrations, tables, and formulas available in the text of the application should be numbered within each application. For example, Figure A.1, Table B.2, Formula D.3. If the work contains the application documents (originals or their copies), which have independent values and are executed following the requirements of the report of the given type, then they are used in their work as examples. Write: â€Å"Appendix _† on the first page of the document with the shift to the right (if there is a place) and on the second line – its name. If there is no place, then a blank sheet of paper is placed in front of the application, where the number and the name of the application are written in the middle of the sheet. The pages of the document are indicated through the numbering. The number is placed in the lower right corner without a dot at the end. The in-text references to literary sources are given in parentheses or as footnotes, depending on the type of quotation – MLA, APA, Chicago Turabian, or Harvard. The parentheses or footnotes assist in identifying the source, given in the literature rubric. All references are listed in Bibliography. It is recommended to organize it either in an alphabetical order or the one mentioned in the text. These could range from the articles in scientific journals to the dissertations of other researchers and books on the subject. It is beneficial to choose books that contain some investigations, for instance, the works of: Lazar, Feng, and Hochheiser â€Å"Research methods in human-computer interaction† (2017); Reddy, Sridhar, and Rangadu â€Å"Knowledge based engineering: notion, approaches and future trends† (2015); Popovic, M., Mohiuddin, M., Tomozei, D. C., Le Boudec, J. Y. â€Å" The parallel redundancy protocol for IP networks: Protocol design and operation† (2016). Our Experts On the Final Lap of Engineering Research Paper Writing Congratulations! Now there is no doubt that you are ready to start this extraordinary journey – writing the engineering research paper. As a bonus, here you have some useful tips which prove the benefits of writing the research paper from the engineering subject: The systematization and consolidation of theoretical and practical professional knowledge, revealing the student’s ability to apply this knowledge in solving specific scientific, technical, economic, and production problems; Checking the student’s ability to independently master the use of the modern information technologies, software, and hardware of the computer technologies; The development of the student’s skills in conducting independent research and practical search, mastering the methodology of research and experimentation in solving problems and issues posed for course design; Consolidating the knowledge and skills of performing the graphics works and other design documents through the requirements and rules established by the official standards.

How I Failed at Promoting my Novel with Amazon Advertising

How I Failed at Promoting my Novel with Amazon Advertising How I Failed at Promoting my Novel with Amazon Advertising At Reedsy, we like to stay on top of new marketing opportunities for authors. We covered Product Hunt Books when they launched. Advertising on Amazon (via Amazon Marketing Services) is not â€Å"new†, however, it is still, largely, an untapped resource for authors. In this guest post, indie author Eliot Peper explains how he tried it out, and what the results were.Marketing is a fraught subject among novelists. It’s often seen as outside of our purview, and some look down on those who aggressively market their own work, seeing promotion as a corruption of the creative process. Historically, many authors outsourced their marketing to publishers along with other responsibilities like printing and distribution. But technology-driven changes within the industry are forcing authors to become ever more involved with marketing their books, whether because they’re self-publishing or because their publisher demands it.But novels are not a straight-forward product to promo te. I read about 50 books a year, and I don’t think I ever bought a novel because of a banner ad. Book PR firms have an abysmal track record. Most growth-hacking strategies borrowed from the tech industry simply don’t apply well to fiction. At the end of the day, there’s a single factor that determines a book’s financial success: word-of-mouth. Most often, we buy a book because a trusted friend recommended it.Some indie authors, like Andy Weir and Hugh Howey, have achieved blockbuster success without investing much direct effort into marketing. Others, like Mark Dawson and Nick Stephenson, have engineered semi-automated systems that introduce their stories to new readers and hopefully inspire additional word-of-mouth. My own activities fall somewhere in between these two extremes. When I’m writing and editing a book, it’s a purely artistic process. But once a book is published and out in the world, I look at it through a commercial lens just like any other product.As with other products, I’ve run a variety of marketing experiments for my books to see what works and what doesn’t. I serialized the first book in a trilogy and uploaded it to Medium and Wattpad; ran giveaways on Amazon that were promoted by Bookbub, Booksends, etc.; pitched journalists for coverage; partnered with publications; ran organic and paid social media campaigns; gave talks; published op-eds and guest posts; came on podcasts; and even created real websites and social media profiles for fictional characters and organizations from the books.So when I discovered that Amazon had created a new service to help authors and publishers promote their books, I decided to give it a shot.How Advertising works on AmazonAmazon Marketing Services (AMS) allows you to run campaigns that deliver ads to customers based either on their interests or on specific products they’re viewing. For example, you might target folks that love science fiction o r that are checking out the latest Stephen King bestseller. Amazon then displays the ads on specific product pages or on Kindle home screens.Depending on your settings, there are three main places where your ads may show up:In search results for a particular genre or interestEliot Peper (@eliotpeper) is a novelist and strategist based in Oakland, CA. He writes fast-paced, deeply-researched stories with diverse casts that explore the intersection of technology and society. His fourth novel, Cumulus, is a dark, gritty, standalone science fiction story set in a near-future Bay Area ravaged by economic inequality and persistent surveillance.

Is It Important To Be Civilized Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Is It Important To Be Civilized - Essay Example Is It Important To Be Civilized? The use of civilization and connected notions are contentious because they may mean inferiority and superiority, and may also mean directionality to social transformations that may or may not be desirable or realistic. A civilized individual is one who has respect for other people, have an open mind, and treat others as he would expect of others. This paper will discuss if it is essential for an individual to be civilized. The paper will agree with Mark Rothko’s statement in relation to civilization. For a person to be successful in any field, he or she should be civilized. The individual should be well conversant with subjects from a number of fields. Nevertheless, civilization does not only mean to be educated. This is because a large number of individuals are not open minded or are not mindful of others. On the other hand, if a person is educated in a number of disciplines, for example, Sociology, Anthropology, Literature, Theology, Philosophy, Mythology, and Archeology, he or she would have a significant prospect on what it entails to be civilized. These subjects concentrate on the understanding that dissimilar cultures have their sole ways of how a person is civilized. Also, every nation and subcultures within nations contain specified techniques of teaching and defining what it entails to be civilized. For instance, the novel technologies introduced in 1994 contained tremendous promise for interdisciplinary subjects and specifically for American studies.

Industrial Relations in Asia-Pacific Region Research Paper

Industrial Relations in Asia-Pacific Region - Research Paper Example Multinational firms prefer the former country over the latter because of its superior infrastructure, population strength and per capita discretional spending. However, these firms generate positive as well as negative impacts over the local labor markets, through wage, export and productivity spillover effects. Multinational business firms have created greater job opportunities in the industrial and tertiary sectors of China and Indonesia. The labor rights of these countries have achieved global standards. However, many foreign firms outsource laborers through contracts and hence generate employability in a volatile pattern. Finally, the paper has evaluated that the labor force is managed for creating the biased, asymmetrical and perplexed response to the international firms. These responses can affect the local labor markets positively or adversely.  A labor market is a destination where the employers and workers relate to each other (Bama, 2004). In such a market, the employers intend to hire the best workers and in turn, the employees compete against each other to get the most satisfying job (Bama, 2004). In a modern economic system, the labor market operations are determined by the aggregate supply and demand for labor. However, the strength of employment demand and supply depends on the changes in the bargaining power of the employers and the employees. Flexible labor markets accompanied by low welfare costs are the primary symbols of economic growth in a nation. Social welfare is maximized under perfectly competitive market but the modern economies are governed by mixed economic principles.

Ratification of constitution as a result of competing economic Essay

Ratification of constitution as a result of competing economic interests - Essay Example It establishes the fundamental principles of a national government that helps in joining the state in an effective political union. The constitution of the United States serves as an inspiring example making many other countries to emulate some of its provisions. Foner (2012) offered the economic interpretation of the constitution and according to him, the formation of the constitution was as a result of competing economic interests mainly between the federalists and anti-federalists. This paper analyses the debate over ratification of the U.S. constitution that came down to competing economic interests and the extent at which the context is persuasive or not The ratification of the U.S. constitution came down to competing economic interests that existed between the federalists and anti -federalists.This context can either be persuasive or not basing the argument on various explanations given as to why it was ratified. The federalists were individuals whose main economic interests we re connected to personal individual. They supported a strong centralized government and were in favor of the constitution drafting and ratification and they included groups of people like, bankers, merchants, shippers among others. They favored commerce and argued that a stronger federal government would bring about economic growth of the new country. Moreover, the federalist had a pluralistic vision of the society as opposed to anti-federalists this is because they viewed society as being composed of many different and competing interests and groups. An example of federalist doctrine is The Federalist Papers written by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay and James Madison. These doctrines consisted of 82 essays and it was authoritative and great commentary on the constitution. They give a persuasive case for the need a central government for preservation of order and securing the liberty of a large republic. According to Madison ,there are two types of government, republican and democrati c and he preferred a republican one whereby the representatives elected by the people make decisions of government as opposed to democratic government whereby all the citizens are involved in decision making.Madson addressed the issue as to whether or not republican government brought about by constitution is capable of protecting the liberty of the citizens. For him the most problem of democratic government is what he referred to as faction and this problem can best be solved by a republican government by controlling its effects rather than tyranny. He argued that representatives would be more disposed to put into consideration the national interest ahead of a particular interest of the factions and argued that the nature of a large republic like U.S. is likely to naturally frustrate the abilities of a single faction so as to advance its own interests. Therefore the federal papers were in favor of the constitution and Madison saw the large size of United States as a help to the cau se of liberty rather than hinderance.The opponents therefore feared that the strength of the proposed national government would pose a threat to individual’s freedom. On the other, the anti-federalist was against the ratification of the constitution because they saw it as having many problems (Foner, 2012). The anti-federalists saw no need of overthrowing the government that existed as constitution would bring new and untested form of government. They feared that the constitution would

Countering Counterfeit Trade Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Countering Counterfeit Trade - Assignment Example Counterfeiting is a big business in the world today. It is so big that the total volume of counterfeit (and pirated) goods in the world exceeds the GDP of certain countries. The International Anti-counterfeiting Coalition (IACC) estimates this figure at around 600billion dollars per year. The sad fact is that the menace is growing and many countries and organizations negatively affected by it are quite helpless to find a solution to the menace. The IACC says that the growth of counterfeiting over the last twenty years has been about ten thousand percent. Astonishingly, one of the reasons behind this growth is the consumer demand for counterfeit goods. This paper is an assessment of the counterfeit auto parts industry in the United Arab Emirates in particular and the other countries in the GCC in general. In the process, the nature of the industry, costs to consumers and affected organizations, the reason why people buy counterfeit products (auto parts), some statistics, anti-counterf eiting groups, etc will also be reviewed. This will be followed by some recommendations on how this can be brought down (if not eliminated altogether) and a conclusion summing up the paper. It should be noted that most of what has been written here has been sourced from articles that appeared in the Gulf News and Khaleej Times. There are three types of auto parts available in the UAE namely original equipment, legitimate parts, and counterfeit parts. Original equipment is those made by auto manufactures or by approved original equipment suppliers. Legitimate equipment is those made by other companies sold in their own brand names and will usually be of good quality. They are not intended to cheat the customer. Counterfeit products are usually meant to cheat the customer into thinking that they are genuine.  

Moral Dilemma Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Moral Dilemma - Research Paper Example This essay implements both of these theorists’ perspectives, in characterizing the moral development of am eleven-year-old child named Jeremy. Jeremy is an eleven-year-old child who has been faced with a moral dilemma surrounding his actions on a test. The specific scenario is that Jeremy, who has struggled in math, has been promised an increase in weekly allowance if he improves in math by one letter grade. During a math exam, he decided to look on a couple of his peers’ papers and change his answers accordingly. He ended up getting a perfect score, raising his grade by a letter grade, and receiving an increase in allowance. While Jeremy has been successful in his pursuit of a higher grade, it’s clear that his actions constitute moral impropriety. As established, Jeremy’s actions in cheating on his text represent morally improper actions. Still, the question remains whether such immorality is an aberration or is an age appropriate indication of Jeremy’s stage of moral and cognitive development. These concerns have been examined by both Piaget and Kohlberg. Both of these theorists implement a developmental model with stages of the individual passes through (Douglas 1993). Kohlberg’s theory of moral development functions within the overarching context of Piaget’s theory of cognitive development (Douglas 1993). In considering Kohlberg’s theory of moral development within the context of Jeremy’s situation, it’s clear that Jeremy is acting at an age appropriate level. Perhaps the prominent consideration in terms of Jeremy’s development is what Kohlberg terms the pre-conventional stage of development. For individuals at Jeremy’s age, the age appropriate level is the se cond stage of the pre-operational stage. According to Kohlberg & Lickona (1976) this stage is characteristic of acting in ways that directly benefit the self without disregard for larger moral concerns. It’s clear that

The Inspector in Act 1 Essay Example for Free

The Inspector in Act 1 Essay Consider the dramatic importance of the entrance of the Inspector in Act 1 and his exit in Act 3Â  Although the inspector does not enter until a while into the play, it is clear that his presence will shock the Birling family. The play is set in a house of a reasonable middle upper class family. The familys attire is very formal and displays to the audience the familys wealth. The entrance of the inspector brings a massive amount of dramatic irony and his entrance is immensely important to the views Priestley is trying to portray in the play. Likewise his exit lulls the family into a false sense of security. A sense of security that is promptly removed from them. The play is set in 1912,however it was written in 1945. Therefore Priestley uses the power of retrospect to plant clever irony throughout the play. I believe Priestley had a didactic purpose to tell a moral story as a product of the play. The props used are that of a typical wealthy household from the early twentieth century, however Priestley gives these normal objects a lot more emphasis. Birling is an extremely pompous and arrogant character. He has strong beliefs and is clearly not easily swayed in his views. It is obvious Birling has worked hard for his wealth and is excessively proud of his status in current society. Birling also stresses this numerous times to all the characters he is involved in dialogue with right through the play, For example I was lord mayor two years ago. The audience is shown immediately that Birling is a very proud person; Priestley uses dialogue to impact this on the audience. Birling basks in his high social status and is elated at the fact that his daughter is marrying above them, another building block for Birlings oversized ego. Birling also imposes long, drawn out speeches on the audience that turn out to be completely contradicted throughout the play. Birlings assumptions are proved to be wrong and things he thought would be an unrealistic joke actually become reality. For example, I gather theres a very good chance of a knighthood, so long as we behave ourselves. A typical example of how Birling is contradicted on a large scale as the play unfolds. The play is constructed very precisely; almost everything that comes from Birlings mouth is eventually reduced to nothing. Another good example is Birlings views on war nobody wants war he claims. Whereas both Priestley and the audience are fully aware that war does occur. Bringing with it more irony and adding to Priestleys constant mockery of Birling. Previous to the inspectors entrance, the atmosphere in the Birling household is highly warm, celebratory and comfortable. The family is celebrating a successful engagement that will result in the Birlings furthering their status. Birling is feeling confident and therefore he makes some smug, pompous speeches to his family. Almost everything he says is false in retrospect. Irony is increased, as Birling gives Eric and Gerald a speech on how to live their lives, the audience are aware that Birling should definitely not preach about this subject. The dramatic impact of the doorbell is immense and plays a huge role in the play as it interrupts a typical Birling lecture, symbolising the end of Birling being Top dog.

Discuss The Importance Of Service User Participation Social Work Essay

Discuss The Importance Of Service User Participation Social Work Essay Traditionally, people experiencing mental health problems were removed from society and placed in asylums across the country, indefinitely (Thornicroft and Tansella, 2002, pp. 84-90). Patients within the mental health system were expected to take a compliant role in the management of their care and leave the decision making to the professionals. In todays society that is not the case. In this assignment the writer will begin by exploring the publication Vision for Change while discussing the main theme of this publication which is the importance of service user involvement and the importance of empowering the service user in the mental health system of Ireland (Ireland, Dept of Health Children, 2006). To empower the service user requires the control of power to be transferred from the professionals to the now known Service User. The writer will discuss the effect of this change and the importance of this change within the mental health system. The Mental Health Act 2001 requested th e closure of many asylums and the move towards a community based model of care. The deinstitutionalisation of many patients and relocation back into the community required changes in the way the psychiatric nurse and service user operate. Evidence has shown the importance of service users participation in research, education and in practice through out the mental health care system. The writer in this assignment will discuss the importance of service user participation in the delivery of psychiatric nursing care, focusing on the nursing assessment using a holistic approach. Finally, the writer will discuss the importance of service user participation in the remaining stages of the nursing process; the nursing diagnosis, outcomes, planning, implementation and evaluation while exploring the need for a therapeutic relationship between service user and psychiatric nurse to complete the nursing process successfully. With people experiencing mental health difficulties, who now reside in the community, it is vital that service users become involved in the development and delivery of mental health services, such as self-help services, drop-in centres, and in providing assistance with activities of daily living. The aim of this is to sensitise society to the need of integrating people with mental health difficulties back into community life. As quoted in a Vision for Change; Service users must be at the centre of decision making at an individual level in terms of the services available to them, through to the strategic development of local services and national policy. To use a slogan of the disability rights movement: nothing about us, without us. To reduce the stigma attached to people with mental health difficulties the term patient was changed to service user, as most of the care they receive is provided in the community. The Mental Health Act, 2001 suggests the term patient is used to describe someone who is involuntarily admitted. Patient does not therefore refer to all individuals in an approved centre. In the Vision for Change it states that the correct way to describe someone with a mental health illness was to see the person before the illness, for example someone with anorexia nervosa was not to be described as an anorexic rather than as a person with anorexia nervosa. Stereotyping in mental health is as damaging as any other stereotype (Ireland, Dept of Health Children, 2006). People, who experience mental health difficulties, can be the experts through their own experience (Bee et al, 2008, pp. 442-447). Psychiatric nurses remain the largest staff group involved in the provision of mental health care, (Bee et al, 2008, pp. 442-447). Therefore, to ensure the mental health care service abides by legislation, it is vital for psychiatric nurses to re-evaluate their role to ensure priority is given to including the service user. An Bord Altranais recommend that a holistic approach is adopted and it is listed as one of the requirements in nurse registration education programmes (An Bord Altranais, 2005). It is fundamental that the service user participates in the nursing assessment especially where the holistic model of assessment is used. The biopsychosocial model uses a holistic view, addressing the biological, psychological and social factors contributing to a persons mental health problems. According to Boyd (2004, p.190) it proposes a person-centred treatment approach which addresses each of these elements through an integrated care plan agreed with service users and their carers and involves participation of the service user throughout the assessment. This assessment requires the service user to answer a series of questions, some being of intimate nature about themselves. This enables the assessor to obtain relevant information required in making a nursing diagnosis. To ensure accurate nursing diagnosis it is critical that the services user listens carefully to the questions asked and is completely honest when answering the questions. This process also requires the service user to be patient while the assessor records the data received. However, it is important to remember that an initial assessment can occur when a service user is first admitted into psychiatric care. According to Boyd (2004, p.194) the assessor must have empathy and an understanding of how difficult it is for a person to discuss intimate details of ones lifes to a complete stranger, even if it is in the persons best interest. Although the nursing assessment is the starting point of the nursing process, the writer feels that service users participation remains of equal importance throughout the nursing process. The freedom of information act 1997 requires that all services users can request access to any information stored about them. While, it is now a legal requirement for service users to be involved at all stages of the nursing process, the writer suggests that it is imperative that the service user is informed of the nursing diagnosis. This will empower the service user, by encouraging the service user to find relevant information regarding their diagnosis which can assist in them becoming experts of their own mental illness. Following the diagnosis it is required by law that the psychiatric nurses discuss all details of the outcome with the service user. The psychiatric nurse needs to ensure that the service users values and beliefs are priority when planning the outcome. If any treatment is deemed necessary for the road to recovery, then it is compulsory that the service user is capable of understanding the effects of the treatment proposed, this requirement is stated Under the Mental Health Act, 2001: the service user must be capable of understanding the nature, purpose and likely effects of the proposed treatment and the consultant psychiatrist has given the patient adequate information in a form and language that the patient can understand, on the nature, purpose and likely effects of the proposed treatments (Section 56). Factors for consideration include the capacity to comprehend and decide, risks involved, patients wishes to be informed, the nature of the procedure and the effects of information on the service user. The service user must be informed of the benefits of taking the medication prescribed, for what duration the medication is to be taken and what side affects may occur when taking the prescribed medication. Forcing an unwilling inpatient to receive medication has been considered an unnecessarily coercive, traumatic, and even punitive assault on a persons privacy. It has been stated that the patients refusal of medication is indicative of a gap between their experience and understanding of the medication and the intention of the prescribing physician. (Kaltiala-Heino et al, pp. 290-295) In todays mental health care system, many service users receive treatment in the community; therefore, it is critical that services users listen to information regarding their prescribed medication while raising any concerns they may have. Planning and the implementation stages of the nursing process are not possible without the involvement of the service user. Communication and agreement between the service user and the psychiatric nurse is necessary. Potential obstacles need to be pointed out, and methods of overcoming these obstacles, discussed. Potential risk areas for the service user needs to be discussed and a therapeutic risk assessment carried out by the psychiatric nurse to ensure the service user is not at risk or danger of harming themselves or others. Awareness of patients perceptions of their impaired quality of life gives psychiatric nurses important information for planning individually tailored interventions (Pitkà ¤nen, A. et al, 2008, pp. 1598-1606). Finally, the evaluation stage evaluates client progress and reviews plans in accordance with evaluated data in consultation with the client. Evidence shows that the evaluation of a services users experience is of vital importance in shaping the future of service users outcomes within the mental health service. It also enables the psychiatric nurse to take the necessary steps required to ensure that the individual service user is satisfied with the service received. The Department of Mental Health, UK stated that the experience of service users, including those from black and minority ethnic groups, is a recognised national marker in the performance of the UK mental health services. In 2006, the UK National Service Framework (NSF) in line with the Mental Health Unit of the Regional Office for Europe carried out a systematic review of empirical service user views and expectations of UK-registered mental health nurses. Feedback from this review was both positive and negative, with servi ce users holding mental health nurses in high regard. However; feedback also reveals that there was a strong need for nurses to be more effective in interpersonal communication and relationship building, whilst spending more time with the service user (Bee et al, 2008, pp. 442-447). Throughout the nursing process it is necessary for a therapeutic relationship to exist between the service user and the psychiatric nurse to. Relationships are central in fostering and maintaining hope (Byrne et al 1994). Psychiatric nurses are required to have a genuine interest in services users, listening in a non judgemental way to what is being said. In a user-led study evidence has shown service users identified the importance of therapeutic relationships and how they inform patient experiences. Communication was highlighted by all participants as necessary. One participant in the survey quoted; As soon as you come they can see that you are angry. Then someone will say, sit down, lets talk about it, make a cup of tea. Failure to establish a therapeutic relationship between the service user and the psychiatric nurse can result in negative patient experiences. Participants identified coercion as the main reason for failure to establish a therapeutic relationship (Gilburt, H. et a l, 2008). Conclusion: The writer in this assignment briefly exposed the treatment of patients within the mental health care prior to the introduction of the Mental Health Act 2001 and the publication of Vision for Change. Then, the writer discussed the major changes within the Mental Health Services as a result of this act and publication. The Mental Health Act 2001, focused on the closure of many asylums and a community based model of care to be adopted, however, both the Mental Health Act and the Vision for Change also focus on the importance of service user involvement and empowering the service user. The writer demonstrates how a new psychiatric and service user role was required to adapt to policy changes within the Mental Health Service and to ensure all parties were adapting to policy requirements that aims at service user involvement at all stages, thus; empowering the service user. The writer reports how the publication Vision for Change also hoped at reducing stigma by aiming to involve services users in developing and delivering mental health services. The writer mentioned the importance of service user involvement in research, education and practice, while focusing on the practice area by exploring the nursing process, starting with the assessment. Evidence is clear that it is not possible for a psychiatric nurse, even with the necessary skills required to proceed with the nursing process without the participation of the service user at all stages. The writer concluded this assignment by exploring evidence which reveals that service users regard a therapeutic relationship and good communication between the service user and the psychiatric nurse of high importance.